Saturday, October 28, 2006

Why Silvio is built to standards

This interesting question on the Silvio came in via the yahoo group "I was wondering if you could save even more weight by putting a 451 wheel back there. Lots of fast recumbents push a small wheel out front, and I think pulling a small wheel behind you is fundamentally more stable than pushing one in front."

Thanks Mark for that question and for the general appreciation of what's been achieved with the Silvio back end. Taking the seat shells and making them an integral part of the frame structure meant the riding position had to be spot on because there is now no adjustment. The weight saving and the clean lines are well worth it. The next target for weight reduction is the front end, which will be lighter, more stiff, and deliver full reach and height adjustment to the handlebars.

The 451 wheel has developed credibility through the many recumbents that use it. But we don't see it being used in the tour de France. Why is that? Well, in my view the small front wheel is driven by the need to keep the feet and chain out of its way. A small wheel as we know does this. Then, given the need for high performance small wheels, the 451 has come a long way. They do accelerate well and good tires can be found.

The principle of rolling resistance tells us that generally smaller wheels are slower, so if you take the best wheel technology and build two wheels: a 451 and a 700c, its clear the 700c will roll better. So while they are good, I can't see reason to think they are better than the 700c adult sized wheel. Recumbents still run large wheels on the back, remember.

Imagine what it would be like if overnight our roads were twice as bumpy as they are today. Actually you don't have to imagine, just put 451 wheels on your road bike and you'll get the idea. Smaller wheels = bigger bumps.

Another very important consideration is that bicycle technology is bound up in systems, or standards, depending on how you like to think of it. The Silvio concept is to adopt the standards of the road bike industry. As soon as you make that policy decision, you have at your fingertips the best componentry, research and development and everything else that exists on the planet. I notice M5 just presented a super lightweight brake, but that research investment is just a drop in the ocean compared to what is invested by the mainstream bicycle industry. The choice is wide, the prices are good for the performance and the convenience is unmatched. I can buy a pair of great tires at any bike shop I care to walk into. Or great wheels. How many recumbent riders out there have ever been given a fresh tube by a passing road bike rider to fix the flat in their front tire? Not many I know, but I can put my hand up - I got a dividend from exploiting the established industrial system. Every cruzbike owner gets these dividends as a free bonus.

Take a close look at a good quality road bike and really, you have to admit, its quite a beautifully engineered thing. The components are beyond compare - don't let the existence of a saddle blind you to what technology is available and at what price.

I'll finish this entry with a comment on aesthetics. When I look at regular bent, I see a designer who was not able to figure out how to use two wheels the same size, and gave in, putting a kiddy sized one on the front. You can't win in the wider market if you tell people they can't have two wheels the same size. It is and always will be a workaround second rate solution.

Monday, October 16, 2006

Silvio weight and performance

Bryan Ball from Bentrideronline came by our stand at Interbike and mentioned us here: article at bentrideronline.com (Thanks Bryan)

Like many, Bryan liked the Silvio particularly and put some pictures of it up there.

The goal for the weight of Silvio is to be under 10 kg (22 lbs) At the moment, it weighs 11.5 kg, give or take a little. I can see a little more weight to come out of the front triangle and I have been designing a new suspension system for the front based on the lovely carboyoke suspension system at the rear. Maybe there's another 1 kg to come out of it, which would get it down to 10.5kg (under 24 lbs), but that is about it I think, unless we build in another material, or scrap the dual suspension, or drop the design requirement of 'one size fits all'. Still, given those design requirements a sub 24lb DUAL SUSPENSION recumbent is pretty good.

We have had more time to ride the Silvio prototype. The reduced weight and road bike quality componentry does make a noticable difference to climbing and acceleration. But also the aerodynamics seems quite a step forward from the Sofrider. Make no mistake, in the right hands the Silvio is an absolute dream. I don't actually know how fast it is, there are plenty of variables to consider to work that out. But it is fast.

Wednesday, October 11, 2006

Interbike 06

Wow, there were so many people buzzing around the stand during Interbike! It was a good vibe to be part of. Out of the hundreds of people that came past, two in particular have stuck in my mind.

One was a bike retailer that during the demo day, rode the cruzbike uphill at speed past our stand calling out 'buy a cruzbike'. He was quite a sight for his first ride. He came part the stand later durig the expo and wanted to see more emphasis on 'front wheel drive'. Yes, ok. we'll try to push that aspect more. Thing is though, the huge range of benefits that flow from FWD are hard to keep quite about.

The other visitor is what I call a 'connector' - someone who has the talent to spot a new product and hook it up with others. The upshot of this connection was that we sent a Sofrider over to Italy to be part of a three month display of this years top bikes. Its possible we will have the opportunity to negotiate with a distributor for Europe as a consequence of this guys entreprenurial talent.

I also got to meet Charles Coyne of Recumbent and Tandem Rider magazine and Bryan Ball of Bentrideronline. Bryan came complete with a trendy french hat which I was most impressed by. I also met Sheldon Brown, which was very nice. Sheldon's clear thinking and clear web pages have been very useful, particularly his gain ratio calculator. Don't know what I would have done without that.